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Matthijs Cock; artist
Overview
Hieronymus Cock, or Hieronymus Wellens de Cock (1518-1570) was a Southern Netherlandish painter and etcher as well as a publisher and distributor of prints. Cock was the most important print publisher of his time in northern Europe and played a key role in the transformation of printmaking from an activity of individual artists and craftsmen into an industry based on division of labour.
This etching is based on a drawing by Hieronymus Cock's brother Matthys. Hieronymus copied thirteen of Matthys's landscapes and published them in 1558 under the title Landscapes with Biblical and Mythological Scenes (the longer Dutch title is: Various sorts of landscapes with fine histories composed therein, from the Old and New Testaments, and several merry Poems, very convenient for painters and other connoisseurs of the arts). Although the idyllic, unfolding landscape dominates the print, in the foreground we see the Good Samaritan coming to the aid of the beaten-up traveller, with the figures of the priest and the Levite, who 'passed by on the other side'.
Te Papa has two other etchings from this series, which depict Tobit (1869-0001-92) and and Mercury with the head of Argus (1869-0001-93).
See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hieronymus_Cock
Dr Mark Stocker Curator, Historical International Art February 2017