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Pūtōrino (bugle flute)

Object | Part of Taonga Māori collection

item details

NamePūtōrino (bugle flute)
ProductionUnknown; carver; 1700-1850; New Zealand
Classificationpūtōrino, bugles, flutes
Materialswood, pāua (abalone shell), natural fibre
Materials SummaryWood, paua shell, fibre
Techniqueswoodcarving
DimensionsOverall: 61mm (width), 557.5mm (length), 54.7mm (depth), 264.9g (weight)
Registration NumberOL001039
Credit lineOldman Collection. Gift of the New Zealand Government, 1992

Overview

The putorino is a wooden wind instrument, or bugle-flute, made from two split pieces of wood, hollowed, and bound together. At one end is a mouth piece through which the performer exhales into, while at the other extremity is either a solid end-point, or a small pierced hole. The putorino has no series of note-stops, but rather a single oval aperture in the centre of the instrument, usually forming the mouth of a carved face, which the performer uses to regulate the sound. The putorino has a feminine voice representing the female ancestor Hineraukatauri, who pesonifies flute music. It's sound has been described as the sound of water being poured from a gourd, 'Me te wai e utuutu ana'.

This putorino, which is beautifully carved, has two bilaterally opposed humanistic masks carved in high relief at each end, and one central mask. The upper and central masks both have notched paua shell (abalone) inlay eyes. It is an excellent example of the classic putorino flute, and is likely to have been made in the pre-contact or early contact period.