Karetao / Keretao (articulated marionette figure)

Karetao are ceremonial marionettes in the form of men. The body, legs, and head are usually carved from a single piece of wood. The arms and, occasionally, the legs are articulated. They are operated by tightening and releasing attached cords. In this manner karetao were made to imitate the haka (fierce rhythmic dance) by the operator to the accompaniment of waiata (chant).

Purpose
It is thought that karetao were used primarily to instruct young people in tribal history. However, there is one recorded account of a giant karetao being operated by an iwi (tribe) from their fortifed pā (stockaded village) when under seige to taunt and defy the enemy.

Details
This karetao has articulated arms attached by cord, and well-cut moko (tattoo) on the face and thighs.