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Overview
This sticker flier is one of several distributed by the activist group We Are Kiwi Hong Kongers 香港逃犯條例修訂草案紐西蘭關注組 at various rallies around Auckland and Wellington supporting the global Hong Kong protest movement. The central message printed on it, ‘Five Demands Not One Less’, refers to the following five key demands first set out by protesters in 2019.
1. Full withdrawal of the Extradition Bill;
2. A commission of inquiry into alleged police brutality;
3. Retraction of the categorisation of protesters as 'rioters' (rioting is a punishable crime);
4. Amnesty for arrested protesters and;
5. Dual universal suffrage (for elections of Hong Kong's Legislative Council and Chief Executive).
Hong Kong protest movement and Aotearoa
The Hong Kong protests were originally incited by the proposed Fugitive Offenders and Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Legislation (Amendment) Bill 2019. Also known as the Hong Kong Extradition Bill, the proposed legislation would have enabled Hong Kong residents to be extradited to mainland China to face trial. The protest movement subsequently evolved and continued through much of the first half of 2020, though the Extradition Bill was withdrawn in October 2019. On 30 June 2020, the Chinese legislature approved the controversial National Security Law, bypassing Hong Kong’s own elected legislative council. This law effectively outlawed activities perceived as dissenting or secessionist, including the possession of protest banners and flags carrying slogans associated with the protest movement such as ‘Free Hong Kong/Revolution of our Times’.
The Hong Kong protests have garnered significant international attention due to Hong Kong’s importance to the global economy and the political aspects of China’s increasing prominence as a global player. In Aotearoa New Zealand, the protests have prompted wide-ranging debates, including those relating to democracy and freedom of speech, New Zealand’s relationship to China and the government’s obligations to those connected to Hong Kong but based here, among them international students and temporary visa holders, as well as citizens and permanent residents with familial and cultural links to Hong Kong.