Bracelet

Creativity in the trenches

This unofficial metal idenity bracelet was probably made by soldiers recuperating in a field hospital in Veurne, Belgium, where New Zealand nurse, Margaret (Daisy) Hitchcock, was working. Margaret Hitchcock nursed for the duration of the First World War. She first served with the French Flag Nursing Corps and then with the New Zealand Military Nursing Service. From January to August 1915, Margaret was stationed at a field hospital in Veurne, Belgium.

The bracelet is significant as an example of trench art or rehabilitation craft made during the Great War. It is made from scrap metal, most likely battlefield debris, which is one of the characteristics of this form. The oval-shaped metal disk is engraved with the words: 'M. HITCHCOCK 1915 FURNES'.

A gift to a nurse

Margaret Hitchcock was born in 1883 to parents Maria and Henry Hitchcock of Wellington. She trained as a nurse and left Wellington in 1910, with her friend Lily Lind, to undertake midwifery training in Dublin, Ireland. On completion of the training, they travelled to England, and were living in London working privately as nurses when war broke out in 1914. The French Flag Nursing Corps, like the French Red Cross, accepted volunteers of all nationalities, providing board and lodging, or an allowance for such. Hitchcock and Lind were among a small group of New Zealand nurses already in England who joined the French Flag Nursing Corps and quickly travelled to France.

During her service in the war, Hitchcock received a small collection of trench art and rehabilitative art from soldiers she cared for. Some of these were donated to Te Papa, including an engraved plate and cup from Steenvoorde in northern France.