Cheongsam

This silk cheongsam (long dress) was made in Hong Kong in about 1950 for Mayme Chanwai when she was about 11 or 12 years old. It is lined in silk and padded for warmth, and features a design of skirrels eating acorns.

Dramatic history
Mayme Chanwai and her mother Chak Man Kong came to New Zealand in 1941. They were fleeing the impending occupation of Hong Kong by the Japanese (which took place on 25 December 1941). They were able to come to New Zealand because Mayme's father and grandfather were residents of New Zealand.

Special garment
This cheongsam was worn for special occasions in New Zealand, such as weddings and banquets. It was Mayme's 'best dress' and was made in Hong Kong and sent over by her aunt. Her tailor kept the family's measurements ready for such orders.

The cheongsam has a long history as fashionable Chinese dress for women. The basic style has survived for many years – high neck, closed collar, buttoning on the side with a loose chest and fitting waist – but has been adapted constantly to suit changing tastes.